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Hurricane Mitch, October 1998

In October 1998, Hurricane Mitch struck Central America, particularly devastating Honduras and Nicaragua with catastrophic flooding and mudslides. The first two images, captured by a NOAA satellite on October 26 and 27, respectively, show Hurricane Mitch as it moved over the Caribbean, approaching Honduras. The third image, from an ERS-2 Wind Scatterometer, shows Hurricane Mitch near the coast of Honduras with a recorded maximum wind speed of 115 knots. The fourth image, from the GOES-8 satellite, depicts the hurricane on October 30, with a wind speed of 50 knots. The fifth image, captured on November 5, 1998, shows the extensive flooding in the area between San Pedro Sula and the Ulúa River. The last image is a multi-temporal composite, merging data from November 5, 1998, and October 16, 1997, to illustrate changes and the extent of flooding in the same region.

  • Image 1: Satellite: Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometre (AVHRR) - NOAA 14, Acquisition Date: 26 October 1998
  • Image 2: Satellite: Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometre (AVHRR) - NOAA 15, Acquisition Date: 27 October 1998
  • Image 3: Satellite: ERS-2 Wind Scatterometre, Acquisition Date: 27 October 1998
  • Image 4: Satellite: GOES 8, Acquisition Date: 30 October 1998
  • Image 5: Satellite: ERS-2, Instrument: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), Acquisition Date: 05 November 1998
  • Image 6: Satellite: ERS-2, Instrument: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), Acquisition Dates: 05 November 1998 and 16 October 1997, Orbits: (ERS-2) 18531, 13020, Frames: 3285, 3303
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NOAA satellite image of Hurricane Mitch over Cuba and Honduras, 1998.

NOAA-14, AVHRR, 1998, © ESA

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