The 8th Swarm Data Quality Workshop (SDQW) was hosted by the ESA Centre for Earth Observation (ESRIN), Frascati, Italy, from 08 to 12 October 2018.

Summary and Recommendations Report

The The scope of this Report (PDF version), mainly based on contributions from Swarm DQW#8 session chairs, is to summarise the main points discussed during the workshop and compile key user recommendations and feedback, which should be translated into future Swarm-based products and scientific activities.

Agenda

• Monday
• Tuesday
• Wednesday
• Thursday
• Friday (open access presentations)

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• All Swarm DQW Presentations

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

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Access to the 8th SDQW Presentations

Presentations of the 8th Swarm Data Quality Workshop can be downloaded via Swarm DQW FTP site. However, the valid username and password are required. If you have any questions or comments, please send email to feedback.

 
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2018

1. Akhoondzadeh M, De Santis A, Marchetti D, Piscini A, Cianchini G (2018), "Multi precursors analysis associated with the powerful Ecuador (MW=7.8) earthquake of 16 April 2016 using Swarm satellites data in conjunction with other multi-platform satellite and ground data", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 61, pp. 248-263  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2017.07.014 BibTeX

    

2. Archer WE and Knudsen DJ (2018), "Distinguishing Subauroral Ion Drifts From Birkeland Current Boundary Flows", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, pp. 819–826  
   DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024577 BibTeX

    

3. Bezděka A, Seberab J, Klokočník J (2018), "Calibration of Swarm accelerometer data by GPS positioning and linear temperature correction", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 62, pp. 317-325  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2018.04.041 BibTeX

    

4. Chartier AT, Mitchell CN, Miller ES (2018), "Annual Occurrence Rates of Ionospheric Polar Cap Patches Observed using Swarm", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, pp. 2327–2335  
   DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024811 BibTeX

    

5. Floberghagen R and Olsen N (2018), "Exploring Geospace from Space: the Swarm Satellite Constellation Mission", Space Research Today, Vol. 203, pp. 61–71  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.srt.2018.11.017 BibTeX

    

6. Heilig B and Lühr H (2018), "Quantifying the relationship between the plasmapause and the inner boundary of small-scale field-aligned currents, as deduced from Swarm observations", Ann. Geophys., Vol. 36, pp. 595-607  
   DOI: 10.5194/angeo-36-595-2018 BibTeX

    

7. Kermarrec G, Ren L, Schön S (2018), "On filtering ionospheric effects in GPS observations using the Matérn covariance family and its impact on orbit determination of Swarm satellites", GPS Solutions, Vol. 22, pp. 66  
   DOI: 10.1007/s10291-018-0733-y BibTeX

    

8. Kim H, Hwang J, Park J, Bortnik J, Lee J (2018), "Global characteristics of electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves deduced from Swarm satellites", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, pp. 1325–1336  
   DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024888 BibTeX

    

9. Kodikara T, Carter B, Zhang K (2018), "The first comparison between Swarm‐C accelerometer‐derived thermospheric densities and physical and empirical model estimates", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, accepted manuscript  
   DOI: 10.1029/2017JA025118 BibTeX

    

10. Laundal KM, Finlay CC, Olsen N, Reistad JP (2018), "Solar wind and seasonal influence on ionospheric currents from Swarm and CHAMP measurements", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, accepted manuscript  
    DOI: 10.1029/2018JA025387 BibTeX

     

11. Liu J, Lyons LR, Archer WE, Gallardo‐Lacourt B, Nishimura Y, Zou Y, Gabrielse C, Weygand JM (2018), "Flow Shears at the Poleward Boundary of Omega Bands Observed During Conjunctions of Swarm and THEMIS ASI", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 45, pp. 1218–1227  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017GL076485 BibTeX

     

12. Lomidze L, Knudsen DJ, Burchill J, Kouznetsov A, Buchert SC (2018), "Calibration and validation of Swarm plasma densities and electron temperatures using ground-based radars and satellite radio occultation measurements", Radio Science, Vol. 53, pp. 15–36  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017RS006415 BibTeX

     

13. Lück C, Kusche J, Rietbroek R, Löcher A (2018), "Time-variable gravity fields and ocean mass change from 37 months of kinematic Swarm orbits", Solid Earth, Vol. 9, pp. 323–339  
    DOI: 10.5194/se-2017-127 BibTeX

     

14. Mao X, Visser PNAM, van den IJssel J (2018), "The impact of GPS receiver modifications and ionospheric activity on Swarm baseline determination", Acta Astronautica, Vol. 146, pp. 399-408  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2018.03.009 BibTeX

     

15. March G, Doornbos EN, Visser PNAM (2018), "High-fidelity geometry models for improving the consistency of CHAMP, GRACE, GOCE and Swarm thermospheric density data sets", Advances in Space Research, accepted manuscript  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2018.07.009 BibTeX

     

16. Marchetti D and Akhoondzadeh M (2018), "Analysis of Swarm satellites data showing seismo-ionospheric anomalies around the time of the strong Mexico (Mw = 8.2) earthquake of 08 September 2017", Advances in Space Research, accepted manuscript  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2018.04.043 BibTeX

     

17. Martinec Z, Velímský J, Haagmans R, Šachl L (2018), "A two-step along-track spectral analysis for estimating the magnetic signals of magnetospheric ring current from Swarm data", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 212, pp. 1201–1217  
    DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggx471 BibTeX

     

18. McGranaghan RM, Mannucci AJ, Forsyth C (2018), "A comprehensive analysis of multiscale field-aligned currents: Characteristics, controlling parameters, and relationships", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 11931–11960  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024742 BibTeX

     

19. Miles DM, Mann IR, Pakhotin IP, Burchill JK, Howarth AD, Knudsen DJ, Lysak RL, Wallis DD, Cogger LL, Yau AW (2018), "Alfvénic Dynamics and Fine Structuring of Discrete Auroral Arcs: Swarm and e‐POP Observations", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 45, pp. 545-555  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017GL076051 BibTeX

     

20. Montenbruck O, Hackel S, van den Ijssel J, Arnold D (2018), "Reduced dynamic and kinematic precise orbit determination for the Swarm mission from 4 years of GPS tracking", GPS Solutions, Vol. 22, pp. 79  
    DOI: 10.1007/s10291-018-0746-6 BibTeX

     

21. Pakhotin IP, Mann IR, Lysak RL, Knudsen DJ, Gjerloev JW, Rae IJ, Forsyth C, Murphy KR, Miles DM, Ozeke LG, Balasis G (2018), "Diagnosing the role of Alfvén Waves in Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling: Swarm Observations of Large Amplitude Non-Stationary Magnetic Perturbations During an Interval of Northward IMF", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, pp. 326–340  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024713 BibTeX

     

22. Papadimitriou C, Balasis G, Daglis IA, Giannakis O (2018), "An initial ULF wave index derived from 2 years of Swarm observations", Ann. Geophys., Vol. 36, pp. 287-299  
    DOI: 10.5194/angeo-36-287-2018 BibTeX

     

23. Pignalberi A, Pezzopane M, Rizzi R (2018), "Modeling the Lower Part of the Topside Ionospheric Vertical Electron Density Profile over the European Region by means of Swarm Satellites Data and IRI UP Method", Space Weather, Vol. 16, pp. 304–320  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017SW001790 BibTeX

     

24. Ren L and Schön S (2018), "PPP-based Swarm kinematic orbit determination", Ann. Geophys., under review
    https://www.ann-geophys-discuss.net/angeo-2018-52/ BibTeX

     

25. Sabaka TJ, Tøffner-Clausen L, Olsen N, Finlay CC (2018), "A comprehensive model of Earth's magnetic field determined from 4 years of Swarm satellite observations", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 70, pp. 130  
    DOI: s40623-018-0896-3 BibTeX

     

26. Troshichev O, Sormakov D, Behlke R (2018), "Relationship between PC index and magnetospheric field-aligned currents measured by Swarm satellites", Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Vol. 168, pp. 37-47  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2017.12.020 BibTeX

     

27. Wan X, Xiong C, Rodriguez‐Zuluaga J, Kervalishvili GN, Stolle C, Wang H (2018), "Climatology of the occurrence rate and amplitudes of local time distinguished equatorial plasma depletions observed by Swarm satellite", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, pp. 3014–3026  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA025072 BibTeX

     

28. Xiong C, Stolle C, Park J (2018), "Climatology of GPS signal loss observed by Swarm satellites", Ann. Geophys., Vol. 36, pp. 679-693  
    DOI: 10.5194/angeo-36-679-2018 BibTeX

     

29. Xiong C, Xu J, Wu K, Yuan W (2018), "Longitudinal thin structure of equatorial plasma depletions coincidently observed by Swarm constellation and all-sky imager", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, pp. 1593–1602  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA025091 BibTeX

     

30. Yamazaki Y, Stolle C, Matzka J, Alken P (2018), "Quasi‐6‐day wave modulation of the equatorial electrojet", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, accepted manuscript  
    DOI: 10.1029/2018JA025365 BibTeX

     

31. Yang J-Y, Dunlop MW, Lühr H, Xiong C, Yang Y‐Y, Cao J‐B, Wild JA, Li L‐Y, Ma Y‐D, Liu W‐L, Fu H‐S, Lu H‐Y, Waters C, Ritter P (2018), "Statistical correlation analysis of field‐aligned currents measured by Swarm", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, accepted manuscript  
    DOI: 10.1029/2018JA025205 BibTeX

     

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2017

1. Allende-Alba G, Montenbruck O, Jäggi A, Arnold D, Zangerl F (2017), "Reduced-dynamic and kinematic baseline determination for the Swarm mission", GPS Solutions, Vol. 21,pp. 1275–1284
   DOI: 10.1007/s10291-017-0611-z BibTeX

    

2. Archer WE, Knudsen DJ, Burchill JK, Jackel B, Donovan E, Connors M, Juusola L (2017), "Birkeland current boundary flows", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 4617-4627  
   DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023789 BibTeX

    

3. Aoyama T, Iyemori T, Nakanishi K (2017), "Magnetic ripples observed by Swarm satellites and their enhancement during typhoone activity", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 69, pp. 89  
   DOI: 10.1186/s40623-017-0679-2 BibTeX

    

4. Bezdek A, Sebera J, Klokocník J (2017), "Validation of Swarm accelerometer data by modelled nongravitational forces", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 59, pp. 2512-2521  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2017.02.037 BibTeX

    

5. Brown W, Beggan C, Macmillan S (2017), "Rapid Geomagnetic SV During the Swarm Era and its Impact on Global Field Models", British Geological Survey 
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2017.03.003 BibTeX

    

6. Chulliat A, Matzka J, Masson A, Milan SE (2017), "Key Ground-Based and Space-Based Assets to Disentangle Magnetic Field Sources in the Earth's Environment", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206(11), pp. 123-156  
   DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0291-yBibTeX

    

7. Dahle C, Arnold D, Jäggi A (2017), "Impact of tracking loop settings of the Swarm GPS receiver on gravity field recovery", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 59, pp. 2843-2854 
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2017.03.003 BibTeX

    

8. Edwards TR, Weimer DR, Tobiska WK, Olsen N (2017), "Field-aligned current response to solar indices", J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 5798–5815 
   DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023563 BibTeX

    

9. Finlay CC, Lesur V, Thébault, E, Vervelidou F, Morschhauser A, Shore R (2017), "Challenges Handling Magnetospheric and Ionospheric Signals in Internal Geomagnetic Field Modelling", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 157-189  
   DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0285-9BibTeX

    

10. Forsyth C, Rae IJ, Mann IR, Pakhotin IP (2017), " Identifying intervals of temporally invariant field‐aligned currents from Swarm: Assessing the validity of single‐spacecraft methods", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 3411–3419  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023708 BibTeX

     

11. Friis-Christensen E, Finlay CC, Laundal KM (2017), "Magnetic Field Perturbations from Currents in the Dark Polar Regions During Quiet Geomagnetic Conditions", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 281-297  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-017-0332-1 BibTeX

     

12. Grayver AV, Munch FD, Kuvshinov AV, Khan A, Sabaka TJ, Tøffner‐Clausen L (2017), "Joint inversion of satellite‐detected tidal and magnetospheric signals constrains electrical conductivity and water content of the upper mantle and transition zone", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, pp. 6074–6081  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073446 BibTeX

     

13. Huang T, Lühr H, Wang H (2017), "Global characteristics of auroral Hall currents derived from the Swarm constellation: dependences on season and IMF orientation", Ann. Geophys., Vol. 35, pp. 1249-1268  
    DOI: 10.5194/angeo-35-1249-2017 BibTeX

     

14. Irrgang C, Saynisch J, Thomas M (2017), "Utilizing oceanic electromagnetic induction to constrain an ocean general circulation model: A data assimiliation twin experiment", Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems , Vol. 9  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017MS000951 BibTeX

     

15. Kauristie K, Morschhauser A, Olsen N, Finlay CC, McPherron RL, Gjerloev JW, Opgenoorth HJ (2017), "On the Usage of Geomagnetic Indices for Data Selection in Internal Field Modelling", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 61-90  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0301-0 BibTeX

     

16. Kil H and Paxton LJ (2017), "Global distribution of nighttime medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances seen by Swarm satellites", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, pp. 9176–9182  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017GL074750 BibTeX

     

17. Knudsen DJ, Burchill JK , Buchert SC , Eriksson A, Gill R, Wahlund JE, Åhlen L, Smith M, Moffat B (2017), "Thermal ion imagers and Langmuir probes in the Swarm electric field instruments", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 2655–2673 
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA022571 BibTeX

     

18. Laundal KM, Richmond AD (2017), "Magnetic Coordinate Systems", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 27-59  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0275-y BibTeX

     

19. Liang J, Yang B, Donovan E, Burchill J, Knudsen D (2017), "Ionospheric electron heating associated with pulsating auroras: A Swarm survey and model simulation", J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 8781–8807  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024127 BibTeX

     

20. Lu G (2017), "Large Scale High-Latitude Ionospheric Electrodynamic Fields and Currents", Space Science Review, Vol. 206, pp. 431-450  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0269-9BibTeX

     

21. Lukianova RYu, Bogoutdinov ShR (2017), "Large-scale irregularities of the winter polar topside ionosphere according to data from Swarm satellites", Cosmic Research, Vol. 55, pp. 436–445  
    DOI: 10.1134/S0010952517060077BibTeX

     

22. Lühr H, Xiong C, Olsen N, Le G (2017), "Near-Earth Magnetic Field Effects of Large-Scale Magnetospheric Currents", Space Science Review, Vol. 206, pp. 521-545  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0267-yBibTeX

     

23. Maus (2017), "A corotation electric field model of the Earth derived from Swarm satellite magnetic field measurements", J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 8733–8754  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024221BibTeX

     

24. Maute A, Richmond AD (2017), "F -Region Dynamo Simulations at Low and Mid-Latitude", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 471-493  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0262-3 BibTeX

     

25. McPherron RL, Chu X (2017), "The Mid-Latitude Positive Bay and the MPB Index of Substorm Activity", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 91-122  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0316-6BibTeX

     

26. Michelis PD, Tozzi R, Consolini G (2017), "Statistical analysis of geomagnetic field intensity differences between ASM and VFM instruments onboard Swarm constellation", Earth, Planets and Space  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0583-1 BibTeX

     

27. Olsen N, Ravat D, Finlay CC, Kother LK (2017), "LCS-1: A high-resolution global model of the lithospheric magnetic field derived from CHAMP and Swarm satellite observations", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 211, pp. 1461–1477
    DOI: doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggx381  BibTeX

     

28. Olsen N, Stolle C (2017), "Magnetic Signatures of Ionospheric and Magnetospheric Current Systems During Geomagnetic Quiet Conditions—An Overview", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 5-25
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0279-7BibTeX

     

29. Park J, Lühr H, Kervalishvili G, Rauberg J, Stolle C, Kwak Y-S, and Lee WK (2017), "Morphology of high-latitude plasma density perturbations as deduced from the total electron content measurements onboard the Swarm constellation", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, pp. 1338–1359 
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023086 BibTeX

     

30. Park J, Lühr H, Knudsen DJ, Burchull JK, Kwak Y-S (2017), "Alfvén waves in the auroral region, their Poynting flux, and reflection coefficient as estimated from Swarm observations", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics , Vol. 122, pp. 2345-2360  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023527 BibTeX

     

31. Qiu Y, Wang Z, Jiang W, Zhang B, Li F, Guo F (2017), "Combining CHAMP and Swarm Satellite Data to Invert the Lithospheric Magnetic Field in the Tibetan Plateau", Sensors, Vol. 17(2), pp. 238  
    DOI: 10.3390/s17020238 BibTeX

     

32. Raeder J, Cramer WD, Germaschewski K, Jensen J (2017), "Using OpenGGCM to Compute and Separate Magnetosphere Magnetic Perturbations Measured on Board Low Earth Orbiting Satellites", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 601-620  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0304-xBibTeX

     

33. Rodríguez-Zuluaga J, Stolle C, Park J (2017), "On the direction of the Poynting flux associated with equatorial plasma depletions as derived from Swarm", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, pp. 5884–5891
    DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073385 BibTeX

     

34. Santis AD, Balasis G, Pavon-Carrasco FJ, Cianchini G, Mandea M (2017), "Potential earthquake precursory pattern from space: The 2015 Nepal even as seen by magnetic Swarm satellites", Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 461, pp. 119-126 
    DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2016.12.037 BibTeX

     

35. Saturnino D, Langlais B, Amit H, Civet F, Mandea M, Beucler É (2017), "Combining virtual observatory and equivalent source dipole approaches to describe the geomagnetic field with Swarm measurements", Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.pepi.2017.06.004 BibTeX

     

36. Saynisch J, Petereit J, Irrgang C, Thomas M (2017), "Impact of oceanic warming on electromagnetic oceanic tidal signals- a CMIP5 climate model based sensitivity study", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, pp. 4994-5000  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073683 BibTeX

     

37. Spicher A, Clausen LBN, Miloch WJ, Lofstad V, Jin Y, Moen JI (2017), "Interhemispheric study of polar cap patch occurrence based on Swarm in situ data", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics , Vol. 122, pp. 3837–3851  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023750 BibTeX

     

38. Stolle C, Olsen N, Richmond AD, Opgenoorth HJ (2017), "Editorial: Topical Volume on Earth's Magnetic Field—Understanding Geomagnetic Sources from the Earth's Interior and Its Environment", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 1-3  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-017-0346-8 BibTeX

     

39. Thébault E, Lesur V, Kauristie K, Shore R (2017), "Magnetic Field Data Correction in Space for Modelling the Lithospheric Magnetic Field", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 191-223  
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0309-5BibTeX

     

40. Weimer DR, Edwards TR, Olsen N (2017), "Linear response of field-aligned currents to the interplanetary electric field", J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, vol. 122, pp. 8502–8515  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024372 BibTeX

     

41. Yamazaki Y, Stolle C, Matzka J, Siddiqui TA, Lühr H, Alken P (2017), "Longitudinal variation of the lunar tide in the equatorial electrojet", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, vol. 122, pp. 12445–12463  
    DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024601 BibTeX

     

42. Zhang B, Wang Z, Zhou L, Feng J, Qiu Y, Li F (2017), "Precise Orbit Solution for Swarm Using Space-Borne GPS Data and Optimized Pseudo-Stochastic Pulses", Sensors, vol. 17(3), pp. 635  
    DOI: 10.3390/s17030635 BibTeX

     

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2016

1. Aakjær CD, Olsen N, Finlay CC (2016), "Determining polar ionospheric electrojet currents from Swarm satellite constellation magnetic data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-14. 
   DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0509-y BibTeX

    

2. Alken P (2016), "Observations and modeling of the ionospheric gravity and diamagnetic current systems from CHAMP and Swarm measurements", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 589-601  
   DOI: 10.1002/2015JA022163 BibTeX

    

3. Alken P, Maute A, Richmond AD (2016), "The F -Region Gravity and Pressure Gradient Current Systems: A Review", Space Science Review, Vol. 206, pp. 431-450  
   DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0266-zBibTeX

    

4. Allende-Alba G and Montenbruck O (2016), "Robust and precise baseline determination of distributed spacecraft in LEO", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 57, pp. 46-63  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2015.09.034BibTeX

    

5. Aoyama T, Iyemori T, Nakanishi K, Nishioka M, Rosales D, Veliz O, Safor EV (2016), "Localized field-aligned currents and 4-min TEC and ground magnetic oscillations during the 2015 eruption of Chile's Calbuco volcano", Earth, Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68, pp. 148  
   DOI:10.1186/s40623-016-0523-0BibTeX

    

6. Astafyeva E, Zakharenkova I (2016), "Prompt penetration electric fields and the extreme topside ionospheric response to the June 22–23, 2015 geomagnetic storm as seen by the Swarm constellation", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68, pp. 152  
   DOI:10.1186/s40623-016-0526-xBibTeX

    

7. Balasis G, Potirakis SM, Mandea M (2016), "Investigating Dynamical Complexity of Geomagnetic Jerks Using Various Entropy Measures ", Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol. 4, pp. 71  
   DOI: 10.3389/feart.2016.00071 BibTeX

    

8. Baykiev E, Ebbing J, Brönner M, Fabian K (2016), "Forward modeling magnetic fields of induced and remanent magnetization in the lithosphere using tesseroids", Computers & Geosciences, Vol. 96, pp. 124-135  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2016.08.004BibTeX

    

9. Bezdek A, Sebera J, Teixeira da Encarnação J, Klokocník J (2016), "Time-variable gravity fields derived from GPS tracking of Swarm", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 205, pp. 1665-1669  
   DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggw094 BibTeX

    

10. Cherniak I, Zakharenkova I (2016), "First observations of super plasma bubbles in Europe", Research Letter, Vol. 43, pp. 137-145  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016GL071421BibTeX

     

11. Cherniak I, Zakharenkova I (2016), "High-latitude ionospheric irregularities: differences between ground- and space-based GPS measurements during the 2015 St. Patrick's Day storm", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-13. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0506-1BibTeX

     

12. Chulliat A, Vigneron P and Hulot G (2016), "First results from the Swarm Dedicated Ionospheric Field Inversion chain", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-18. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0481-6BibTeX

     

13. Dahle C, Arnold D, Jäggi A(2016), "Impact of tracking loop settings of the Swarm GPS receiver on gravity field recovery", Advances in Space Research, vol. 59, pp. 2843-2854  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2017.03.003 BibTeX

     

14. De Michelis P, Consolini G, Tozzi R and Marcucci MF (2016), "Observations of high-latitude geomagnetic field fluctuations during St. Patrick's Day storm: Swarm and SuperDARN measurements", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-16. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0476-3BibTeX

     

15. Fathy A, Ghamry E (2016), "A statistical study of single crest phenomenon in the equatorial ionospheric anomaly region using Swarm A satellite", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 59, pp. 1539-1547  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2016.12.020 BibTeX

     

16. Finlay CC, Olsen N, Kotsiaros S, Gillet N and Tøffner-Clausen L (2016), "Recent geomagnetic secular variation from Swarm and ground observatories as estimated in the CHAOS-6 geomagnetic field model", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-18 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0486-1BibTeX

     

17. Fiori RAD, Koustov AV, Boteler DH, Knudsen DJ and Burchill JK (2016), "Calibration and assessment of Swarm ion drift measurements using a comparison with a statistical convection model", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-17. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0472-7BibTeX

     

18. Fratter I, Leger J-M, Bertrand F, Jager T, Hulot G, Brocco L, Vigneron P(2016), "Swarm Absolute Scalar Magnetometers first in-orbit results", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 121, pp. 76-87  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2015.12.025 BibTeX

     

19. Grayver AV, Schnepf NR, Kuvshinov AV, Sabaka TJ, Manoj C, and Olsen N (2016), "Satellite tidal magnetic signals constrain oceanic lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary", Science Advances, Vol. 2, pp. 1-7. 
    DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1600798 BibTeX

     

20. Heilig B, Sutcliffe PR(2016), "Coherence and phase structure of compressional ULF waves at low-Earth orbit observed by the Swarm satellites", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 43, pp. 945-951  
    DOI: 10.1002/2015GL067199 BibTeX

     

21. Herceg M, Jørgensen PS, Jørgensen JL (2016), "Characterization and compensation of thermo-elastic instability of SWARM optical bench on micro Advanced Stellar Compass attitude observations", Acta Astronautica, vol. 137, pp. 205-213  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.04.018 BibTeX

     

22. Jäggi A, Dahle C, Arnold D, Bock H, Meyer U, Beutler G, Van den IJssel J (2016), "Swarm kinematic orbits and gravity fields from 18 months of GPS data", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 57, pp. 218-233  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2015.10.035 BibTeX

     

23. Juusola L, Archer WE, Kauristie K, Burchill JK, Vanhamäki H, Aikio AT (2016), "Ionospheric conductances and currents of a morning sector auroral arc from Swarm-A electric and magnetic field measurements", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 43, pp. 11519–11527,  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016GL070248 BibTeX

     

24. Juusola L, Kauristie K, Vanhamäki H, Aikio A, Van de Kamp M (2016), "Comparison of auroral ionospheric and field-aligned currents derived from Swarm and ground magnetic field measurements", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 9256-9283  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA022961 BibTeX

     

25. Kotsiaros S (2016), "Toward more complete magnetic gradiometry with the Swarm mission", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-13. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0498-xBibTeX

     

26. Laundal KM, Finlay CC and Olsen N (2016), "Sunlight effects on the 3D polar current system determined from low Earth orbit measurements", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-19. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0518-xBibTeX

     

27. Livermore PW, Hollerbach R, Finlay CC (2016), "An accelerating high-latitude jet in Earth's core", Nature Geoscience, Vol. 10, pp. 62-68. 
    DOI:10.1038/ngeo2859BibTeX

     

28. Lühr H, Huang T, Wing S, Kervalishvili G, Rauberg J, and Korth H (2016), "Filamentary field-aligned currents at the polar cap region during northward interplanetary magnetic field derived with the Swarm constellation", Ann. Geophys., Vol. 34, pp. 901-915. 
    DOI: 10.5194/angeo-34-901-2016 BibTeX

     

29. Lühr H, Kervalishvili G, Rauberg J and Stolle C (2016), "Zonal currents in the F region deduced from Swarm constellation measurements", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121(1), pp. 638-648. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2015JA022051BibTeX

     

30. Miles DM, Mann IR, Ciurzynski M, Barona D, Narod BB, Bennest JR, Pakhotin IP, Kale A, Bruner B, Nokes CDA, Cupido C, Haluza-Delay T, Elliott DG, Milling DK (2016), "A miniature, low-power scientific fluxgate magnetometer: A stepping-stone to cube-satellite constellation missions", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 839-860  
    DOI:10.1002/2016JA023147 BibTeX

     

31. Ning J, Wang Z, Chao N (2016), "Research status and Progress in International Next-Generation Satellite Gravity Measurement Missions", Wuhan Daxue Xuebao (Xinxi Kexue Ban)/Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, Vol. 41, pp. 1-8  
    DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20150732 BibTeX

     

32. Olsen N, Finlay CC, Kotsiaros S and Tøffner-Clausen L (2016), "A model of Earth's magnetic field derived from 2 years of Swarm satellite constellation data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-10. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0488-zBibTeX

     

33. Olsen N, Stolle C, Floberghagen R, Hulot G, and Kuvshinov A (2016), "Special issue "Swarm science results after 2 years in space"", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-3. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0546-6BibTeX

     

34. Park J, Kil H, Stolle C, Lühr H, Coley WR, Coster A and Kwak Y-S (2016), "Daytime midlatitude plasma depletions observed by Swarm: Topside signatures of the rocket exhaust", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 43(5), pp. 1802-1809. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2016GL067810BibTeX

     

35. Park J, Lühr H, Stolle C, Rodriguez-Zuluaga J, Knudsen DJ, Burchill JK, and Kwak Y-S (2016), "Statistical survey of nighttime midlatitude magnetic fluctuations: Their source location and Poynting flux as derived from the Swarm constellation", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121 (11), pp.11235-11248.
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023408BibTeX

     

36. Pignalberi A, Pezzopane M, Tozzi R, De Michelis P and Coco I (2016), "Comparison between IRI and preliminary Swarm Langmuir probe measurements during the St. Patrick storm period", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-18. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0466-5BibTeX

     

37. Sabaka TJ, Tyler RH, Olsen N (2016), "Extracting ocean-generated tidal magnetic signals from Swarm data through satellite gradiometry", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 43, pp. 3237-3245  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016GL068180 BibTeX

     

38. Santis AD, Balasis G, Pavon-Carrasco FJ, Cianchini G, Mandea M(2017), "Potential earthquake precursory pattern from space: The 2015 Nepal even as seen by magnetic Swarm satellites", Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol. 461, pp. 119-126 
    DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2016.12.037 BibTeX

     

39. Saynisch J, Petereit J, Irrgang C, Kuvshinov A, Thomas M (2016), "Impact of climate variability on the tidal oceanic magnetic signal—A model-based sensitivity study", J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, Vol. 121, pp. 5931-5941  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JC012027BibTeX

     

40. Štepánek P, Bezdek A, Kostelecký J, Filler V (2016), "Gravity field and ocean tides modeling for precise orbit determination of doris satellites", Acta Geodynamica et Geomaterialia, Vol. 13, pp. 27-40  
    DOI: 10.13168/AGG.2015.0048 BibTeX

     

41. Siemes C, De Teixeira da Encarnação J, Doornbos E, van den IJssel J, Kraus J, Pereštý R, Grunwaldt L, Apelbaum G, Flury J and Holmdahl Olsen PE (2016), "Swarm accelerometer data processing from raw accelerations to thermospheric neutral densities", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-16. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0474-5BibTeX

     

42. Spogli L, Cesaroni C, Di Mauro D, Pezzopane M, Alfonsi L, Musicò E, Povero G, Pini M, Dovis F, Romero R, Linty N, Abadi P, Nuraeni F, Husin A, Le Huy M, Lan TT, La TV, Pillat VG, Floury N (2016), "Formation of ionospheric irregularities over Southeast Asia during the 2015 St. Patrick's Day storm", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 211-233  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023222 BibTeX

     

43. Stolle C, Michaelis I, Rauberg J (2016), "The role of high-resolution geomagnetic field models for investigating ionospheric currents at low Earth orbit satellites", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-10. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0494-1BibTeX

     

44. Teixeira da Encarnação J, Arnold D, Bezdek A, Dahle C, Doornbos E, van den IJssel J, Jäggi A, Mayer-Gürr T, Sebera J, Visser P, Zehentner N (2016), "Gravity field models derived from Swarm GPS data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-15. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0499-9BibTeX

     

45. Thébault E, Vigneron P, Langlais B and Hulot G (2016), "A Swarm lithospheric magnetic field model to SH degree 80", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-13. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0510-5BibTeX

     

46. Tian Y, Hao J (2016), "Swarm Satellite Antenna Phase Center Correction and Its Influence on the Precision Orbit Determination", Acta Geodaetice et Cartographica Sinica, Vol. 45(12), pp. 1406-1412  
    DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20160132BibTeX

     

47. Tian Y, Hao J, Yu H, Liu W, Xie J, Zhang K (2016), "Improved Ionospheric Model Algorithm for LEO Satellite Single-frequency Precise Orbit Determination", Cehui Xuebao/Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, Vol. 45, pp. 803-809  
    DOI: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20150628BibTeX

     

48. Tozzi R, Mandea M and De Michelis P (2016), "Unmodelled magnetic contributions in satellite-based models", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-14. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0484-3BibTeX

     

49. Tøffner-Clausen L, Lesur V, Olsen N and Finlay CC (2016), "In-flight scalar calibration and characterisation of the Swarm magnetometry package", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0501-6BibTeX

     

50. Troshichev O, Sormakov D, Behlke R(2016), "Relationship between Pc Index and Magnetospheric Field-Aligned Currents Measured by Swarm Satellites", Journal of Space Exploration, vol. 5(3)  
    BibTeX

     

51. Tulasi Ram S, Yokoyama T, Otsuka Y, Shiokowa K, Sripathi S, Veenadhari B, Heelis R, Ajith K K, Gowtam V S, Gurubaran S, Supnithi P, Le Huy M (2016), "Duskside enhancement of equatorial zonal electric field response to convection electric fields during the St. Patrick's Day storm on 17 March 2015", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 538-548  
    DOI: 10.1002/2015JA02193210.13168/AGG.2015.0048 BibTeX

     

52. Van den IJssel J, Forte B and Montenbruck O (2016), "Impact of Swarm GPS receiver updates on POD performance", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-17. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0459-4BibTeX

     

53. Wang H-B, Zhao C-Y, Zhang W, Zhan J-W, Yu S-X (2016), "Evaluation of Gravitational Field Models Based on the Laser Range Observation of Low Earth Orbit Satellites", Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 40, pp. 386-398  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chinastron.2016.07.008BibTeX

     

54. Xiong C, Stolle C, Lühr H (2016), "The Swarm satellite loss of GPS signal and its relation to ionospheric plasma irregularities", Space Weather, Vol. 14, pp. 563-577  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016SW001439BibTeX

     

55. Xiong C, Stolle C, Lühr H, Park J, Fejer BG, Kervalishvili GN (2016), "Scale analysis of equatorial plasma irregularities derived from Swarm constellation", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68, pp. 121. 
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0502-5BibTeX

     

56. Xiong C, Zhou Y-L, Lühr H, Ma S-Y (2016), "Diurnal evolution of the F region electron density local time gradient at low and middle latitudes resolved by the Swarm constellation", Journal of Geophysical Research A: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 9075-9089  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023034BibTeX

     

57. Yokoyama T, Stolle C (2016), "Low and Midlatitude Ionospheric Plasma Density Irregularities and Their Effects on Geomagnetic Field", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 206, pp. 495–519. 
    DOI: 10.1007/s11214-016-0295-7 BibTeX

     

58. Zakharenkova I, Astafyeva E and Cherniak I (2016), "GPS and in situ Swarm observations of the equatorial plasma density irregularities in the topside ionosphere", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 68(1), pp. 1-11  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-016-0490-5BibTeX

     

59. Zehentner N and Mayer-Gürr T (2016), "Precise orbit determination based on raw GPS measurements", Journal of Geodesy, Vol. 90, pp. 275–286  
    DOI: 10.1007/s00190-015-0872-7BibTeX

     

60. Zhang B, Nie L, Wu T , Feng J, Qiu Y (2016), "Centimeter Precise Orbit Determination for SWARM Satellite via Reduced-dynamic Method", Cehui Xuebao/Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, Vol. 45(11), pp. 1278-1284  
    DOI: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20160284BibTeX

     

61. Zheng Z, Guo J (2016), "Swarm satellite mission scheduling & planning using Hybrid Dynamic Mutation Genetic Algorithm", Acta Astronautica, vol. 137, pp. 243-253  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.04.027 BibTeX

     

62. Zhou Y-L, Lühr H, Alken P and Xiong C (2016), "New perspectives on equatorial electrojet tidal characteristics derived from the Swarm constellation", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 7226–7237. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA022713 BibTeX

     

63. Zhou Y-L, Lühr H, Xiong C, Pfaff RF, (2016), "Ionospheric storm effects and equatorial plasma irregularities during the 17–18 March 2015 event", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 9146-9163  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023122BibTeX

     

64. Zou Y, Nishimura Y, Burchill JK, Knudsen DJ, Lyons LR, Shiokawa K, Buchert S, Chen S, Nicolls MJ, Ruohoniemi JM, McWilliams KA, Nishitani N (2016), "Localized field-aligned currents in the polar cap associated with airglow patches", Journal of Geophysics Research: Space Physics, Vol. 121, pp. 10172-10189  
    DOI: 10.1002/2016JA022665 BibTeX

     

Back to Top

2015

1. Alken P, Maus S, Chulliat A, Manoj C (2015), "NOAA/NGDC candidate models for the 12th generation International Geomagnetic Reference Field", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
   DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0215-1 BibTeX

    

2. Alken P, Maus S, Chulliat A, Vigneron P, Sirol O and Hulot G (2015), "Swarm equatorial electric field chain: First results", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(3), pp. 673-680. 
   DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062658 BibTeX

    

3. Amm O, Vanhamäki H, Kauristie K, Stolle C, Christiansen F, Haagmans R, Masson A, Taylor MGGT, Floberghagen R and Escoubet CP (2015), "A method to derive maps of ionospheric conductances, currents, and convection from the Swarm multisatellite mission", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 120(4), pp. 3263-3282. 
   DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020154 BibTeX

    

4. Archer WE, Knudsen DJ, Burchill JK, Patrick MR and St.-Maurice JP (2015), "Anisotropic core ion temperatures associated with strong zonal flows and upflows", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(4), pp. 981-986. 
   DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062695 BibTeX

    

5. Balasis G, Papadimitriou C, Daglis IA, Pilipenko V (2015), "ULF wave power features in the topside ionosphere revealed by Swarm observations", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42, pp. 6922-6930  
   DOI: 10.1002/2015GL065424 BibTeX

    

6. Buchert S, Zangerl F, Sust M, André M, Eriksson A, Wahlund J-E and Opgenoorth H (2015), "SWARM observations of equatorial electron densities and topside GPS track losses", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(7), pp. 2088-2092 
   DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063121 BibTeX

    

7. Civet F, Thébault E, Verhoeven O, Langlais B and Saturnino D (2015), "Electrical conductivity of the Earth's mantle from the first Swarm magnetic field measurements", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(9), pp. 3338-3346. 
   DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063397 BibTeX

    

8. Chulliat A, Alken P, Maus S (2015), "Fast equatorial waves propagating at the top of the Earth's core", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42, pp. 3321-3329  
   DOI: 10.1002/2015GL064067 BibTeX

    

9. De Michelis P, Consolini G and Tozzi R (2015), "Magnetic field fluctuation features at Swarm's altitude: A fractal approach", Geophysical Research Letters. Vol. 42(9), pp. 3100-3105. 
   DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063603 BibTeX

    

10. Dunlop MW, Yang J-Y, Yang Y-Y, Xiong C, Lühr H, Bogdanova YV, Shen C, Olsen N, Zhang Q-H, Cao J-B, Fu H-S, Liu W-L, Carr CM, Ritter P, Masson A, Haagmans R (2015), "Simultaneous field-aligned currents at Swarm and Cluster satellites", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(10), pp. 3683-3691. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063738 BibTeX

     

11. Finlay CC, Olsen N, Tøffner-Clausen L (2015), "DTU candidate field models for IGRF-12 and the CHAOS-5 geomagnetic field model", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0274-3 BibTeX

     

12. Fournier A, Aubert J, Thébault E (2015), "A candidate secular variation model for IGRF-12 based on Swarm data and inverse geodynamo modelling", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0245-8 BibTeX

     

13. Gillies DM, Knudsen D, Spanswick E, Donovan E, Burchill J, Patrick M (2015), "Swarm observations of field-aligned currents associated with pulsating auroral patches", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 120, pp. 9484-9499  
    DOI: 10.1002/2015JA021416 BibTeX

     

14. Gillet N, Barrois O, Finlay CC (2015), "Stochastic forecasting of the geomagnetic field from the COV-OBS.x1 geomagnetic field model, and candidate models for IGRF-12", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0225-z BibTeX

     

15. Goodwin LV, Iserhienrhien B, Miles DM, Patra S, van der Meeren C, Buchert SC, Burchill JK, Clausen LBN, Knudsen DJ, McWilliams KA and Moen J (2015), "Swarm in situ observations of F region polar cap patches created by cusp precipitation", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(4), pp. 996-1003. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062610 BibTeX

     

16. Hamilton B, Ridley VA, Beggan CD, Macmillan S (2015), "The BGS magnetic field candidate models for the 12th generation IGRF", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0227-x BibTeX

     

17. Hulot G, Vigneron P, Léger J-M, Fratter I, Olsen N, Jager T, Bertrand F, Brocco L, Sirol O, Lalanne X, Boness A, Cattin V (2015), "Swarm's absolute magnetometer experimental vector mode, an innovative capability for space magnetometry", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(5), pp. 1352-1359. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062700 BibTeX

     

18. Iyemori T, Nakanishi K, Aoyama T, Yokoyama Y, Koyama Y, Lühr H (2015), "Confirmation of existence of the small-scale field-aligned currents in middle and low latitudes and an estimate of time scale of their temporal variation", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(1), pp. 22-28. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062555 BibTeX

     

19. Jackson A (2015), "A probabilistic analysis of the implicationsof instrument failures on ESA's Swarm mission for its individual satellite orbit deployments", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0286-z BibTeX

     

20. Kim H, Clauer CR, Engebretson MJ, Matzka J, Sibeck DG, Singer HJ, Stolle C, Weimer DR and Xu Z (2015), "Conjugate observations of traveling convection vortices associated with transient events at the magnetopause", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 120(3), pp. 2015-2035. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020743 BibTeX

     

21. Lesur V, Rother M, Wardinski I, Schachtschneider R, Hamoudi M, Chambodut A (2015), "Parent magnetic field models for the IGRF-12GFZ-candidates", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0239-6 BibTeX

     

22. Léger J-M, Jager T, Bertrand F, Hulot G, Brocco L, Vigneron P, Lalanne X, Chulliat A, Fratter I (2015), "In-flight performance of the Absolute Scalar Magnetometer vector mode on board the Swarm satellites", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67,  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0231-1 BibTeX

     

23. Lühr H, Kervalishvili G, Michaelis I, Rauberg J, Ritter P, Park J, Merayo JMG, Brauer P (2015), "The interhemispheric and F region dynamo currents revisited with the Swarm constellation", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(9), pp. 3069-3075. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063662 BibTeX

     

24. Lühr H, Park J, Gjerloev JW, Rauberg J, Michaelis I, Merayo JMG, Brauer P (2015), "Field-aligned currents' scale analysis performed with the Swarm constellation", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(1), pp. 1-8. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062453 BibTeX

     

25. Maus S (2015), "Mysterious misalignments between geomagnetic and stellar reference frames seen in CHAMP and Swarm satellite measurements", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 203, pp. 1873-1876  
    DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggv409 BibTeX

     

26. Olsen N, Hulot G, Lesur V, Finlay CC, Beggan C, Chulliat A, Sabaka TJ, Floberghagen R, Friis-Christensen E, Haagmans R, Kotsiaros S, Lühr H, Tøffner-Clausen L,  Vigneron P (2015), "The Swarm Initial Field Model for the 2014 geomagnetic field", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(4), pp. 1092-1098. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062659 BibTeX

     

27. Park J, Lühr H, Michaelis I, Stolle C, Rauberg J, Buchert S, Gill R, Merayo JMG, Brauer P (2015), "Westward tilt of low-latitude plasma blobs as observed by the Swarm constellation", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 120, pp. 3187-3197  
    DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020965 BibTeX

     

28. Park J, Lühr H, Stolle C, Malhotra G, Baker JBH, Bucher S, Gille R (2015), "Estimating along-track plasma drift speed from electron density measurements by the three Swarm satellites", Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 33, pp. 829-835  
    DOI: 10.5194/angeo-33-829-2015 BibTeX

     

29. Park J, Stolle C, Xiong C, Lühr H, Pfaff RF, Buchert S, Martinis CR (2015), "A dayside plasma depletion observed at midlatitudes during quiet geomagnetic conditions", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(4), pp. 967-974. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062655 BibTeX

     

30. Pitout F, Marchaudon A, Blelly P-L, Bai X, Forme F, Buchert SC, Lorentzen DA (2015), "Swarm and ESR observations of the ionospheric response to a field-aligned current system in the high-latitude midnight sector", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(11), pp. 4270-4279. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2015GL064231 BibTeX

     

31. Püthe C, Kuvshinov A, Khan A, Olsen N (2015), "A new model of Earth's radial conductivity structure derived from over 10 yr of satellite and observatory magnetic data", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 203, pp. 1864-1872  
    DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggv407 BibTeX

     

32. Santis De A, Balasis G, Pavon-Carrasco FJ, Cianchini G, Mandea (2015), "Potential earthquake precursory pattern from space: The 2015 Nepal event as seen by magnetic Swarm satellites", J, Vol. 461, pp. 119-126  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2016.12.037 BibTeX

     

33. Schmitter ED (2015), "Remote sensing and modeling of energetic electron precipitation into the lower ionosphere using VLF/LF radio waves and field aligned current data", Advances in Radio Science, Vol. 13, pp. 233-242  
    DOI: 10.5194/ars-13-233-2015 BibTeX

     

34. Schnepf NR, Kuvshinov A, Sabaka T (2015), "Can we probe the conductivity of the lithosphere and upper mantle using satellite tidal magnetic signals?", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(9), pp. 3233-3239. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063540 BibTeX

     

35. Spicher A, Cameron T, Grono EM, Yakymenko KN, Buchert SC, Clausen LBN, Knudsen DJ, McWilliams KA, Moen JI (2015), "Observation of polar cap patches and calculation of gradient drift instability growth times: A Swarm case study", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42(2), pp. 201-206. 
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062590 BibTeX

     

36. Tozzi R, Pezzopane M, De Michelis P, Piersanti M (2015), "Applying a curl-B technique to Swarm vector data to estimate nighttime F region current intensities", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 42, pp. 6162-6169  
    DOI: 10.1002/2015GL064841 BibTeX

     

37. Van den Ijssel J, Encarnação J, Doornbos E, Visser P (2015), "Precise science orbits for the Swarm satellite constellation", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 56, pp. 1042-1055  
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2015.06.002 BibTeX

     

38. Verbanac G, Mandea M, Bandic M, Subasic S (2015), "Magnetic observatories: biases over CHAMP satellite mission", Solid Earth, Vol. 6, pp. 775-781  
    DOI: 10.5194/se-6-775-2015 BibTeX

     

39. Vigneron P, Hulot G, Olsen N, Léger J-M, Jager T, Brocco L, Sirol O, Coïsson P, Lalanne X, Chulliat A, Bertrand F, Boness A, Fratter I (2015), "A 2015 International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) candidate model based on Swarm's experimental absolute magnetometer vector mode data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 67  
    DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0265-4 BibTeX

     

40. Zakharenkova I, Astafyeva E, Cherniak I (2015), "Early morning irregularities detected with spaceborne GPS measurements in the topside ionosphere: A multisatellite case study", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 120, pp. 8817-8834  
    DOI: 10.1002/2015JA021447 BibTeX

     

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2014

1. Alken P, Maus S, Lühr H, Redmon RJ, Rich F, Bowman B, O'Malley SM (2014), "Geomagnetic main field modeling with DMSP", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 119, pp. 4010-4025  
   DOI: 10.1002/2013JA019754 BibTeX

    

2. Brown LL, Webber J, Williams M, Regan S, Seaman S (2014), "Magnetism of the lower crust: Observations from the Chipman Domain, Athabasca Granulite Terrain, northern Canada", Tectonophysics, Vol. 624-625, pp. 66-74  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.12.004 BibTeX

    

3. Fiori RAD, Boteler DH, Koustov AV, Knudsen D, Burchill JK (2014), "Investigation of localized 2D convection mapping based on artificially generated Swarm ion drift data", Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Vol. 114, pp. 30-41  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2014.04.004 BibTeX

    

4. Kis K, Taylor PT, Wittmann G (2014), "Determination of the Earths Magnetic Field Gradients from Satellites Measurements and Their Inversion over the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly", J Aeronaut Aerospace, Vol. 55, pp. 150-162  
   DOI: 10.4172/2168-9792.1000164 BibTeX

    

5. Püthe C, Kuvshinov A (2014), "Mapping 3-D mantle electrical conductivity from space: a new 3-D inversion schema based on analysis of matrix Q-responses", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 197, pp. 768-784  
   DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggu027 BibTeX

    

6. Sabaka TJ, Olsen N, Tyler RH, Kuvshinov A (2014), "CM5, a pre-Swarm comprehensive geomagnetic field model derived from over 12yr of CHAMP, Ørsted, SAC-C and observatory data ", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 200, pp. 1596-1626  
   DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggu493 BibTeX

    

7. Saeed-Ur-Rehmana, Marchand R (2014), "Plasma-satellite interaction driven magnetic field perturbations", Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21  
   DOI: 10.1063/1.4894678 BibTeX

    

8. Sebera J, Šprlák M, Novák P, Bezdek A, Valko M (2014), "Iterative Spherical Downward Continuation Applied to Magnetic and Gravitational Data from Satellite", Surveys in Geophysics, Vol. 35, pp. 941-958  
   DOI: 10.1007/s10712-014-9285-z BibTeX

    

9. Taylor PT, Kis KI, Wittmann G (2014), "Satellite-altitude horizontal magnetic gradient anomalies used to define the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly", Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 109, pp. 133-139  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2014.07.018 BibTeX

    

10. Wang Z-T, Chao N-F (2014), "Time-variable gravity signal in Greenland revealed by SWARM high-low Satellite-to-Satellite Tracking", Chinese Journal of Geophysics (Acta Geophysica Sinica), Vol. 57, pp. 3117-3128  
    DOI: 10.6038/cjg20141003 BibTeX

     

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2013

1. Alken P, Maus S, Vigneron P, Sirol O, Hulot G (2013), "Swarm SCARF equatorial electric field inversion chain ", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1309-1317  
   DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.09.008 BibTeX

    

2. Balasis G, Daglis IA, Georgiou M, apadimitriou C, Haagmans R (2013), "Magnetospheric ULF wave studies in the frame of Swarm mission: a time-frequency analysis tool for automated detection of pulsations in magnetic and electric field observations", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1385-1398  
   DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.10.003BibTeX

    

3. Balasis G, Daglis IA, Zesta E, Papadimitriou C, Georgiou M, Haagmans R, Tsinganos K (2013), "ULF wave activity during the 2003 Halloween superstorm: multipoint observations from CHAMP, Cluster and Geoteil missions", Annales, Geophysicae, Vol. 30, pp. 1751-1768  
   DOI: 10.5194/angeo-30-1751-2012BibTeX

    

4. Baur O (2013), "Greenland mass variation from time‐variable gravity in the absence of GRACE", Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 40, pp. 4289–4293  
   DOI: 10.1002/grl.50881BibTeX

    

5. Beggan CD, Macmillan S, Hamilton B, Thomson AWP (2013), "Independent validation of Swarm Level 2 magnetic field products and 'Quick Look' for Level 1b data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1345-1353  
   DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.08.004BibTeX

    

6. Chulliat A, Vigneron P, Thébault E, Sirol O, Hulot G (2013), "Swarm SCARF Dedicated Ionospheric Field Inversion chain", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1271-1283  
   DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.08.006BibTeX

    

7. Civet F, Tarits P (2013), "Analysis of magnetic satellite data to infer the mantle electrical conductivity of telluric planets in the solar system", Planetary and Space Science, Vol. 84, pp. 102-111  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2013.05.004 BibTeX

    

8. Clarke E, Baillie O, Reay SJ, Turbitt CW (2013), "A method for the near real-time production of quasi-definitive magnetic observatory data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1363-1374  
   DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.10.001BibTeX

    

9. Fiori RAD, Boteler DH, Knudsen D, Burchill J, Koustov AV, Cousins EDP, Blais C (2013), "Potential impact of Swarm electric field data on global 2D convection mapping in combination with SuperDARN radar data", Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Vol. 93, pp. 87-99  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2012.11.013 BibTeX

    

10. Hamilton B (2013), "Rapid modelling of the large-scale magnetospheric field from Swarm satellite data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1295-1308  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.09.003 BibTeX

     

11. Kunagu P, Balasis G, Lesur V, Chandrasekhar E, Papadimitrou C (2013), "Wavelet characterization of external magnetic sources as observed by CHAMP satellite: evidence for unmodelled signals in geomagnetic field models", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 192, pp. 946-950  
    DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggs093 BibTeX

     

12. Macmillan S, Olsen N (2013), "Observatory data and the Swarm mission", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1355-1362  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.07.011 BibTeX

     

13. Olsen N, Friis-Christensen E, Floberghagen R, Alken P, Beggan CD, Chulliat A, Doornbos E, Da Encarnação JT, Hamilton B, Hulot G, Van Den Ijssel J, Kuvshinov A, Lesur V, Lühr H, Macmillan S, Maus S, Noja M, Olsen PEH, Park J, Plank G, Püthe C, Rauberg J, Ritter P, Rother M, Sabaka TJ, Schachtschneider R, Sirol O, Stolle C, Thébault E, Thomson AWP, Tøffner-Clausen L, Velímský J, Vigneron P, Visser PN (2013), "The Swarm Satellite Constellation Application and Research Facility (SCARF) and Swarm data products", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1189-1200  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.07.001 BibTeX

     

14. Park J, Noja M, Stolle C, Lühr H (2013), "The Ionospheric Bubble Index deduced from magnetic field and plasma observations onboard Swarm", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1333-1344  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.08.005 BibTeX

     

15. Püthe C, Kuvshinov A (2013), "Determination of the 1-D distribution of electrical conductivity in Earth's mantle from Swarm satellite data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1233-1237  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.07.007BibTeX

     

16. Püthe C, Kuvshinov A (2013), "Datermination of the 3-D distribution of electrical conductivity in Earth's mantle from Swarm satellite data: Frequency domain approach based on inversion of induced coefficients", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1247-1256  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.09.004 BibTeX

     

17. Ritter P, Lühr H, Rauberg J (2013), "Determining field-aligned currents with the Swarm constellation mission", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1285-1294  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.09.006BibTeX

     

18. Rother, M, Lesur V, Schachtschneider R (2013), "An algorithm for deriving core magnetic field models from the Swarm data set", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1223-1231  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.07.005BibTeX

     

19. Sabaka TJ, Tøffner-Clausen L, Olsen N (2013), "Use of the Comprehensive Inversion method for Swarm satellite data analysis", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1201-1222  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.09.007BibTeX

     

20. Stolle C, Floberghagen R, Lühr H, Maus S, Knudsen DJ, Alken P, Doornbos E, Hamilton B, Thomson AWP, Visser PN (2013), "Space Weather opportunities from the Swarm mission including near real time applications", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1375-1383  
    DOI:10.5047/eps.2013.10.002BibTeX

     

21. Taylor PT, Kis KI, Wittmann G (2013), "Interpretation of CHAMP magnetic anomaly data over the Pannonian Basin region using lower altitude horizontal gradient data", Acta Geodaetica et Geophysica, Vol. 48, pp. 275-280  
    DOI: 10.1007/s40328-013-0026-4 BibTeX

     

22. Thébault E, Vigneron P, Maus S, Chulliat A, Sirol O, Hulot G (2013), "Swarm SCARF Dedicated Lithospheric Field Inversion chain", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1257-1270  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.07.008BibTeX

     

23. Velímský J (2013), "Determination of three-dimensional distribution of electrical conductivity in the Earth's mantle from Swarm satellite data: Time-domain approach", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1239-1246  
    DOI:10.5047/eps.2013.08.001BibTeX

     

24. Visser P, Doornbos E, Van Den IJssel J, Da Encarnação JT (2013), "Thermospheric density and wind retrieval from Swarm observations", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 65, pp. 1319-1331  
    DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.08.003 BibTeX

     

25. Vogt J, Sorbalo E, He M, Blagau A (2013), "Gradient estimation using configurations of two or three spacecraft", Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 31, pp. 1913-1927  
    DOI: 10.5194/angeo-31-1913-2013 BibTeX

     

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2012

1. Olsen N, Stolle C (2012), "Satellite Geomagnetism", Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Vol. 40, pp. 441-465  
   DOI: 10.1146/annurev-earth-042711-105540 BibTeX

    

2. Wang X, Gerlach C, Rummel R (2012), "Time-variable gravity field from satellite constellations using the energy integral", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 190, pp. 1507-1525  
   DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05578.xBibTeX

    

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2011

1. Alken P, Maus S, Richmond AD, Maute A (2011), "The ionospheric gravity and diamagnetic current systems", Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 116, pp. 441-465  
   DOI: 10.1029/2011JA017126 BibTeX

    

2. Maus S, Manoj C (2011), "Geomagnetic field models for exploration and directional drilling", SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts, Vol. 30, pp. 2344-2347
   DOI: 10.1190/1.3627677 BibTeX

    

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2010

1. Bruinsma SL, Forbes JM (2010), "Large-scale traveling atmospheric disturbances (LSTADs) in the thermosphere inferred from CHAMP, GRACE, and SETA accelerometer data", Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Vol. 72, pp. 1057-1066  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2010.06.010 BibTeX

    

2. Everett ME (2010), "Spatiotemporal sampling of Sq+-induced geomagnetic responses at LEO satellite altitude for a radially conductive Earth", Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 183, pp. 1185-1198
   DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04788.xBibTeX

    

3. Olsen N, Hulot G, Sabaka TJ (2010), "Measuring the Earth's Magnetic Field from Space: Concepts of Past, Present and Future Missions", Space Science Reviews, Vol. 155, pp. 1-4
   DOI: 10.1007/s11214-010-9676-5BibTeX

    

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2009

1. Wettergren J, Bonnedal M, Ingvarson P, Wästberg B. (2009), "Antenna for precise orbit determination", Acta Astronautica, Vol. 65, pp. 1765 - 1771  
   DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.05.004 BibTeX

    

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2008

1. Friis-Christensen E, Lühr H, Knudsen D, Haagmans R (2008), "Swarm – An Earth Observation Mission investigating Geospace", Advances in Space Research, Vol. 41, pp. 210–216
   DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2006.10.008BibTeX

    

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2006

1. Olsen N, Haagmans R (2006), "Preface", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, p. 349
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351932BibTeX

    

2. Friis-Christensen E, Lühr H, Hulot G (2006), "Swarm: A constellation to study the Earth's magnetic field", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 351-358
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351933BibTeX

    

3. Olsen N, Haagmans R, Sabaka TJ, Kuvshinov A, Maus S, Purucker ME, Rother M, Lesur V, Mandea M (2006), "The Swarm End-to-End mission simulator study: A demonstration of separating the various contributions to Earth's magnetic field using synthetic data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 359–370
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351934BibTeX

    

4. Sabaka TJ, Olsen N (2006), "Enhancing comprehensive inversions using the Swarm constellation", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 371–395
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351935BibTeX

    

5. Maus S, Lühr H, Purucker M (2006), "Simulation of the high-degree lithospheric field recovery for the Swarm constellation of satellites", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 397–407
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351936BibTeX

    

6. Lesur V, Macmillan S, Thomson A (2006), "Deriving main field and secular variation models from synthetic Swarm satellite and observatory data", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 409–416
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351937BibTeX

    

7. Kuvshinov A, Sabaka T, Olsen N (2006), "3-D electromagnetic induction studies using the Swarm constellation: Mapping conductivity anomalies in the Earth's mantle", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 417–427
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351938BibTeX

    

8. Manoj C, Kuvshinov A, Maus S, Lühr H (2006), "Ocean circulation generated magnetic signals", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 429–437
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351939BibTeX

    

9. Moretto T, Vennerstrøm S, Olsen N, Rastätter L, Raeder J (2006), "Using global magnetospheric models for simulation and interpretation of Swarm external field measurements", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 439–449
   DOI: 10.1186/BF03351940BibTeX

    

10. Vennerstrom S, Moretto T, Rastätter L, Raeder J (2006), "Modeling and analysis of solar wind generated contributions to the near-Earth magnetic field", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 451–461
    DOI: 10.1186/BF03351941BibTeX

     

11. Ritter P, Lühr H (2006), "Curl-B technique applied to Swarm constellation for determining field-aligned currents", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 463–476
    DOI: 10.1186/BF03351942BibTeX

     

12. Lesur V (2006), "Introducing localized constraints in global geomagnetic field modelling", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 477–483
    DOI: 10.1186/BF03351943BibTeX

     

13. Thébault E (2006), "Global lithospheric magnetic field modelling by successive regional analysis", Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 58, pp. 485–495
    DOI: 10.1186/BF03351944BibTeX

     

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• Dead Sea

• See more Proba-V images in the archive

In this last image for 2018, Proba-V takes a peak at the Dead Sea, on the border of Israel, Jordan and the West Bank, with the cities of Jerusalem and Bethlehem (grey) to the west.

The Sea's high salt levels make for a harsh environment for fish and large plants to live in and makes swimming more like floating. The many health resorts and mineral extraction, as shown by the ponds in the south, demonstrate its economic value.

However, images from space show an environmental concern: the Dead Sea's declining water level. To curb this, 2018 marked the start of the first phase in the construction of the Red Sea – Dead Sea Water Conveyance (conduit).

A clear example of international cooperation to improve the supply of drinking water to the people in these dry areas of Jordan, Israel and the nearby Palestinian territories in coming years. And, since its early days, known as a symbol for peace in the Middle East.

© ESA-BELSPO 2018, produced by VITO
View large version of this image

Back to Daily Performance Reports

The following performance reports are available:

• CS2_DR_FDM_20181215
• CS2_DR_NOP_20181215
• CS2_DR_IOP_20181215

Back to Daily Performance Reports

The following performance reports are available:

• CS2_DR_FDM_20181217
• CS2_DR_NOP_20181217