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MISSIONS

Explore the European Space Agency's Earth Observation satellite missions. Learn all about ESA's dedicated Earth Explorers or collaborations with other agencies through the Third Party Missions programme.

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Swarm

    its geological interpretation Determination of the 3D electrical conductivity of the mantle Investigatigation of electric currents

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Swarm Data

    FIND OUT MORE The Average Magnetic field and Polar current System model (AMPS) The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    STR (Swarm)

    identification of opportunities for auroral research utilising Swarm data. find out more The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    GPSR and LRR (Swarm)

    identification of opportunities for auroral research utilising Swarm data. find out more The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    ACC (Swarm)

    identification of opportunities for auroral research utilising Swarm data. find out more The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    EFI

    identification of opportunities for auroral research utilising Swarm data. find out more The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    ASM

    identification of opportunities for auroral research utilising Swarm data. find out more The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    VFM

    identification of opportunities for auroral research utilising Swarm data. find out more The Average Magnetic field and Polar current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Explore Projects

    SPP 1788 Swarm4Anom (Swarm for Anomalies) Other activities: SIFACIT (Swarm Data Quality Investigation of Field-Aligned Current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Swarm Objectives

    magnetisation and its geological interpretation determine the 3D electrical conductivity of the mantle investigate electric currents

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    VFM Overview

    The instrument operates as a closed-loop system adjusting the compensating CSC currents to maintain a null field at the detector

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Products Information

    Products Baseline for Swarm is available in the following links: Definition of Dataset and Product Baseline Data Quality: Current

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Swarm Publications

    10.1029/2023JA032049   Xia H, Wang H, Zhang K, Zhong, Y, Qian C, Wang C, Sun Y (2024), “Responses of ionospheric radial currents

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Swarm Abstracts

    -3072 Fillion M, Hulot G, Alken P, Chulliat A, "Modelling the climatology of low- and mid-latitude F-region ionospheric currents

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    EFI Overview

    The SII sensors are directly installed on the radiator for heat rejection in order to limit dark current on the CCD.

  • Mission - Earth Explorers

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    Swarm Overview

    Its data help to improve our understanding of ocean currents and interactions in the atmosphere, electric currents in the